Understanding Simple Machines: The Lever

A machine is a tool that helps us do work. There are many kinds of machines. A simple machine uses only one movement to work. One simple machine is the lever. A lever is a long, hard object that can move around a fixed point. This fixed point is called the fulcrum. A seesaw is a good example of a lever. There are three parts to a lever: the fulcrum, the effort, and the load. The effort is the force we use to move the lever. The load is what we are trying to move. By using a lever, we can move heavy things more easily. The lever helps us use less effort to move a load. It is a very useful simple machine.

Câu hỏi luyện tập

1. What is the name for the fixed point on a lever?

2. What do we call the force we use to move the lever, according to the passage?

3. What is an example of a lever that the passage gives?

4. According to the text, a simple machine uses how many movements to work?

5. What do levers help us move more easily, according to the text?

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